TECHNOLOGICAL SOLUTIONS FOR WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT IN AZERBAIJAN TO ACHIEVE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: MONITORING AND IMPROVEMENT OF MANAGEMENT AND FORECASTING

Autores

  • Magamed Abduev Faculty of History and Geography, Azerbaijan State Pedagogical University, Baku, Azerbaijan Department of land hydrology and water resources, Ministry of Science and Education, Institute of Geography named after academician H.A. Aliyev, Baku, Azerbaijan http://orcid.org/0009-0006-8608-4090
  • Matanat Asgarova Faculty of History and Geography, Azerbaijan State Pedagogical University, Baku, Azerbaijan Laboratory of the soil agro-ecology and valuation, Ministry of Science and Education Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry, Baku, Azerbaijan http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6396-6828
  • Aygun Karimova Faculty of History and Geography, Azerbaijan State Pedagogical University, Baku, Azerbaijan Laboratory of the soil agro-ecology and valuation, Ministry of Science and Education Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry, Baku, Azerbaijan http://orcid.org/0009-0000-8249-6633
  • Turkan Mammadova Faculty of History and Geography, Azerbaijan State Pedagogical University, Baku, Azerbaijan Department of landscape science and landscape planning, Ministry of Science and Education, Institute of Geography named after academician H.A. Aliyev, Baku, Azerbaijan http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3876-2137
  • Mehmane Sadiq Faculty of History and Geography, Azerbaijan State Pedagogical University, Baku, Azerbaijan Laboratory of the Soil Cover Structure, Ministry of Science and Education Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry, Baku, Azerbaijan http://orcid.org/0009-0003-6559-7485
  • Kamala Mammadova Faculty of History and Geography, Azerbaijan State Pedagogical University, Baku, Azerbaijan Laboratory of the soil agro-ecology and valuation, Ministry of Science and Education Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry, Baku, Azerbaijan http://orcid.org/0009-0005-0363-6623

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20397/2177-6652/2024.v24i2.2768

Palavras-chave:

anthropogenic impact, pollution, natural resources, water reserves.

Resumo

The currently observed water deficit across the world is predicted to intensify further. A pronounced scarcity of water is experienced by the Republic of Azerbaijan, whose territory mainly occupies a transitional climatic zone and is poorly supplied with water resources. The goal of the study is to assess changes in water resources under natural and anthropogenic factors, which has become an especially acute issue in recent years. The study analyzes the use of water resources withdrawn from natural sources and consumed in two time intervals (1990–2021 and 2000–2021). Throughout the first period spanning from 1990 to 2021, there is a negative dynamic in the use of water resources withdrawn from natural sources and consumed, whereas the second period between 2000 and 2021 shows a positive dynamic in water resource use. It is established that in both periods, only 70% of the water extracted from natural sources was consumed and 30% went to waste. Irrigation takes up 69-70% of the consumed water, production accounts for 26%, and household needs require 4-5%.

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Publicado

2024-04-23

Como Citar

Abduev, M., Asgarova, M., Karimova, A., Mammadova, T., Sadiq, M., & Mammadova, K. (2024). TECHNOLOGICAL SOLUTIONS FOR WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT IN AZERBAIJAN TO ACHIEVE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: MONITORING AND IMPROVEMENT OF MANAGEMENT AND FORECASTING. Revista Gestão & Tecnologia, 24(2), 96–113. https://doi.org/10.20397/2177-6652/2024.v24i2.2768

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v. 24 n. 2 (2024)

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ARTIGO

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