Creating 3d models as digital twins of objects of the cultural and historical heritage of krasnodar krai

Evgeny Boyko; Tatiana Volkova; Maksim Kucher; Vera Minenkova; Dmitry Komarov; Natalia Pikalova

Authors

Evgeny Boyko Institute of Geography, Geology, Tourism and Service Kuban State University, Krasnodar, Russia http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8105-7989
Tatiana Volkova Institute of Geography, Geology, Tourism and Service Kuban State University, Krasnodar, Russia http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2054-0683
Maksim Kucher Institute of Geography, Geology, Tourism and Service Kuban State University http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2464-8066
Vera Minenkova Institute of Geography, Geology, Tourism and Service Kuban State University, Krasnodar, Russia http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4184-2522
Dmitry Komarov Institute of Geography, Geology, Tourism and Service Kuban State University, Krasnodar, Russia http://orcid.org/0009-0001-4181-9755
Natalia Pikalova Institute of Geography, Geology, Tourism and Service Kuban State University, Krasnodar, Russia http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2438-6457

Keywords:

Digital twin, 3D modeling, Cultural heritage, Krasnodar Krai, Geoinformation system

Abstract

Objective: The study aims to test a new methodology for creating digital models (digital twins) of cultural and historical heritage (CHH) objects in Krasnodar Krai, Russia. The goal is to popularize these heritage objects by making them accessible through digital platforms, attracting attention to the region’s history and geography.

Methods: The methodology involves taking stereo photographs of heritage objects with a ground camera, performing geodetic measurements, and using specialized software (Agisoft Metashape) to create 3D models. The process includes constructing a dense point cloud, creating a polygonal model, texturing, and setting the coordinate system for accurate georeferencing.

Results: The study demonstrates that this method of creating digital twins is efficient, cost-effective, and allows the creation of high-precision 3D models of cultural heritage objects. The project produced 3D models of selected landmarks, such as the Church of Iveron Icon of the Mother of God and the monument-arch for the 50th anniversary of Psekup mineral waters. These models are integrated into a geoportal for public access.

Conclusion: This project will enable wider public access to cultural heritage sites, promoting the region’s history and geography. The tested methodology is scalable and cost-effective, providing a solid foundation for future digital twin projects in the region.

References

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Creating 3d models as digital twins of objects of the cultural and historical heritage of krasnodar krai

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