La influencia del conocimiento compartido en la relación entre liderazgo transformacional e innovación abierta
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20397/2177-6652/2026.v26i2.3342Palabras clave:
Conhecimento compartilhado; Liderança transformacional; Inovação aberta.Resumen
Objetivo: Evaluar el efecto mediador del conocimiento compartido en la relación entre liderazgo transformacional e innovación abierta en una empresa de base tecnológica.
Metodología/procedimientos metodológicos: Estudio descriptivo con encuesta de enfoque cuantitativo. La muestra incluye 304 empleados sin cargos de liderazgo. Para el análisis se aplicaron estadísticas descriptivas y coeficiente de variación. Se emplearon regresión lineal y prueba de Sobel para evaluar el efecto mediador del conocimiento compartido.
Originalidad/Relevancia: El estudio llena una brecha teórica al analizar la relación entre liderazgo transformacional e innovación abierta mediada por conocimiento compartido, tema aún poco explorado en empresas de base tecnológica.
Principales resultados: El conocimiento organizacional es un activo esencial, y su gestión adecuada es determinante para nuevos descubrimientos. El liderazgo transformacional crea condiciones para que los profesionales se sientan seguros, motivados y desafiados a generar y compartir conocimiento. Los programas de innovación abierta permiten difundir este conocimiento, generando e impulsando prácticas innovadoras.
Contribuciones teóricas/metodológicas: Evidencia el papel mediador del conocimiento compartido en la relación entre liderazgo transformacional e innovación abierta. Destaca la relevancia de modelos estadísticos, como regresión lineal y prueba de Sobel, para comprender fenómenos organizacionales. Contribuye a la literatura al mostrar cómo la gestión del conocimiento puede aplicarse en contextos de innovación abierta.
Contribuciones sociales/para la gestión: Muestra beneficios del liderazgo transformacional para estimular a los empleados a buscar y difundir ideas y conocimientos, fortaleciendo comunidades y ampliando impactos sociales. Además, contribuye a los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible 8 y 9 de la Agenda 2030, promoviendo innovación e investigación científica.
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